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The second Japanese bank, Mizuho Financial, reported Tuesday a fall of 80% of its net quarterly profit, mainly due to a decline in the value of his stock portfolio. </ p> Net income for the quarter October to December fell to 16.3 billion yen (162 million euros), against 80.3 billion yen in October and ; December 2010, according to Reuters calculations based on the results of nine months. </ p> Nikkei index falling by over 13% between April and ; December, banks have had to spend significant provisions on the value of its shares in listed companies. </ p> The results are also affected by a charge related to a change in tax law.</ P> For the year, Mizuho maintains its net profit forecast to 460 billion yen, up 11% over the period 2010-2011 while the market expects 427 billion yen, according to the consensus Thomson Reuters I / B / E / S. </ p> The first Japanese bank, Mitsubishi UFJ Financial, is to publish its results on Wednesday. </ p > <p> third Japanese bank Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group (SMFG) said Monday net income stagnant under its third quarter. </ p> Action Mizuho has gained 17% since its low point of eight years moved in November, while the Nikkei index gained 8% at the same time. Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (MUFG) is up 10% and 20% of SMFG. </ P>

The rapid increase of the debt crisis in the euro area threatens the credit ratings of all European states, warned Sunday the U.S. rating agency Moody's. Moody's in New York.

In a "special comment" on European countries published Sunday, Moody's says it still considers that the euro area will maintain its unity without any fault as that of Greece, but notes that even this' scenario 'positive' carries consequences very negative for the notes "of European countries. The U.S. rating agency, recently warned that France could lose its "triple A" allowing it to borrow at favorable rates in the markets, and clearly indicates that no country, even among those considered most solids, such as the Netherlands, Austria, Finland or Germany, is immune to a lowering of note.

Other countries may need help

While countries such as Italy and Hungary have more and more difficult to obtain financing at rates viable markets, Moody's wrote that "the political momentum to implement an effective solution to the crisis could n ' be found after a series of shocks, which could lead more countries to be deprived of access to funding markets for an extended period. " The agency is referring to countries like Ireland, Greece, Portugal or Hungary, which have benefited from one or more financial rescue from the European Union or the International Monetary Fund. She said other countries may need to use this kind of solution if the EU fails to quickly find an adequate response to the crisis, these countries would then most likely lowered their rating to that of a investment "speculative."

The new Italian Prime Minister revealed the composition of his government. In addition to its status as prime minister, he will take the reins of the Ministry of Economy at a time when the country is under pressure from the markets. Mario Monti.

The new Italian Prime Mario Monti said on Wednesday it would also economy minister, after his team presented to the President of the Republic Giorgio Napolitano. The former European Commissioner, 68, was named to replace Silvio Berlusconi as head of government while Italy is in danger of suffocation from the weight of its debt.

Monti also decided to create a large Ministry of Development, Infrastructure and Transport told the boss that the second national banking group Intesa Sanpaolo, Corrado Passera. Mr.Monti said the combination of these three portfolios within the same department by the "logic" to "put more centrally coordinated initiatives for economic growth."

Other key ministries were entrusted to experienced technocrats: Foreign Affairs to Ambassador Giulio Terzi di Sant'Agata, the Defense Admiral Giampaolo di Paola, the Interior to Prefect Anna Maria Cancellieri. Corrado Clini, Director General of Ministry of Environment in the last 10 years, was appointed minister. The government of Mario Monti has a total of three women who take charge of Justice, Interior and Labour and Social Policy, said Mr Monti.

Over the past twelve months, the transactions made by Greeks reached some 250 million pounds. They seek to place their assets ç outside the country and the euro area. The London property market is relatively stable and offers a return on investment

They lag far behind Gulf investors or Russia, but the Greeks buy more properties in London, considering the British capital as a sanctuary for their fortunes away from the turmoil of the crisis that undermines their pays.Alors the Athens can abandon the single currency has been openly discussed by European leaders, some Greek citizens believe evidence that leaving their assets to their homes is far too risky, and struggle to get them out of the euro area.

London, where the real estate market is relatively stable and offers a return on investment, seems like a good alternative, according to industry experts. "The Greeks have long been on the market in central London, but after eighteen months, the number is increasing," says Liam Bailey of Knight Frank real estate agency specializing in luxury homes.

The Greeks represent 1.5% of the market

This interest was further increased in recent weeks with the deepening of the Greek crisis, confirms Richard Barber, who works at the WA Ellis agency, which specializes in upscale neighborhoods of Chelsea and Knightsbridge. "They prefer to put their money into real estate rather than first class in Greek bonds. The property market in London has a reputation as a sanctuary." The phenomenon is still embryonic.

European leaders are determined to act in a coordinated response to the crisis in the euro area, said Wednesday the executive director of the International Monetary Fund, Christine Lagarde.

On the eve of the G20 summit in Cannes, the former French Finance Minister acknowledged that could occur in spurts, a thinly veiled reference to the surprise announcement of a referendum in Greece, but it ensured that the determination of the Europeans was decisive.

When working at B20, which brings together representatives of world's largest companies, in Cannes, she explained that global growth was slowing, but she persisted.

She added that the downside risks weighing on growth, suggesting a negative interaction of financial and economic, as well as the risk of social unrest.

About the crisis in the eurozone, "I've never seen so much determination and will to act in a coordinated manner," said Christine Lagarde.

"You will see (reactions such as) 'but what does it speak? What have we seen two days ago?' Of course, things are not smooth, sometimes in fits and starts major, "she added.

"But what matters is what was decided on October 27 in the morning (…) and what will count tomorrow, in the days, weeks and months, it is the resilience and determination of the partners the euro, European partners, "added Christine Lagarde.

Thirty-six, 38, 42 and maybe tomorrow as 50 per month when Airbus increases production rates of its single-aisle aircraft, it's party time for subcontractors in the aerospace industry.Unless the funds to finance the necessary investment will come running out.

These suppliers, some of which also work for Boeing in the interest of diversification, are technically ready to follow the ups cadence, but sometimes have difficulty obtaining financing from their bankers, actors and observers believe the industry.

Driven by the boom in Asian demand swells order books, manufacturers accelerate the pace, especially in the aisle – the segment of medium-haul flights of 150 seats – the most lucrative and most promising of the civil aviation with a value estimated at some 2,000 billion over the next 20 years.The 'supply chain' will fit, maybe it will grind a bit in the ramp-up, but we adapt, "he told Reuters Jean-Claude Maillard, CEO and founder of Figeac Aero, under contractor to Airbus, which finds that up to 48 or 50 units per month is "quite possible".

He echoed the statements of President of the Group of aerospace equipment and defense (GEAD), Olivier Zarrouati – also CEO of Zodiac Aerospace – who recently told Reuters that a growing number of production plants for OEMs keep up the pace aircraft manufacturer was not required.

"You can go to heaven, there is no limit", says David Bonnus, aerospace expert with the firm Step Consulting.

Private creditors of Greece may have to accept a loss of up to 60% on their sovereign debt to the Greek debt can become sustainable over the long term, according to a report that will serve as the basis for decisions of the leaders of the euro area meet Sunday and Wednesday in Brussels.

The EU finance ministers STRIPS for their Saturday on different scenarios and try to resolve their differences in voluntary or not of such private sector participation to a new bailout for Greece.

Friday night, they brought a breath of fresh air in Athens, giving the green light to the payment by mid-November of the next tranche of international assistance by 8 billion euros, without which Greece would default on its securities sovereigns in the coming weeks.

The International Monetary Fund still has to also accept the payment, he conditioned ambitious decisions of Heads of State and Government of the euro area to reduce the mountain of Greek debt.

According to the scenarios included in the report of the troika – IMF, ECB and European Commission – representing international donors in Greece, a 50% discount on Greek bonds held by private investors is necessary to reduce debt to 120% of GDP , against 162% today.

If it was intended to bring it below 110%, a discount of 60% would be necessary, the report, which warns that the Greek debt could have a peak at 186% of GDP.

A footnote on page mentions, however, opposition from the European Central Bank to the publication of such scenarios because it believes that investors will refuse to subscribe voluntarily to these losses, resulting in an inadequate Greek.

Fearing to trigger a credit event with unforeseeable consequences, France and several other countries are also reluctant to go beyond the envelope of 50 billion euros negotiated last July 21 with the banks, as demanded German authorities if necessary by forcing them to go the extra mile.

FUND SUPPORT FOR THE EURO AREA

Reflecting a view increasingly shared by European leaders, the Swedish Finance Minister Anders Borg has called for Saturday to a "substantial discount" on the Greek titles.

"I do not think we should use taxpayers' money.The safeguards system can not only restore confidence, "he said on his arrival at the meeting of EU finance ministers.

In addition to the Greek plan, they try to move forward on Saturday a comprehensive plan to recapitalize banks on the continent, aimed not only to prepare them for losses in Greece but also to restore investor confidence.

Several European and banking sources told Reuters earlier this week that the plan could be around 100 billion euros.

They must also continue work to define a formula acceptable to all the Fund to leverage support for the euro area (EFSF), on which Paris and Berlin are divided.

Friday night, after a meeting of the Eurogroup, which barely touched the issue, the economy minister, Baroin said that France continued to believe that the conversion of cash in bank was the best solution but did not make "one final point of confrontation."

"What counts is what works.And what works is what will go towards deterrence and effective firewall and it is around that we're trying to work, "the minister said to the press.

SARKOZY, MERKEL MEETING

Granted a banking license in EFSF would allow access to funding from the European Central Bank to increase its capacity for action by a factor of up to five.

But Berlin rejects this possibility, which would be to accept that the institution of Frankfurt finance the countries of the euro area, one of the dogmas explicitly excluded by the European treaties.

The other members of the euro area are also divided, Belgium and Spain having voted for a reconciliation BCE-EFSF while Slovakia and Austria have indicated that this solution was not studied.

A European source said Friday that among the solutions on which floor the ministers, not imply the

ECB.

This issue could be decided on Saturday evening at a bilateral meeting in Brussels between Nicolas Sarkozy and Angela Merkel, who will be joined by the presidents of the Commission and the European Council, José Manuel Barroso and Herman Van Rompuy.

European leaders are under intense pressure by their international partners to take decisive action against the crisis, less than two weeks of the G20 summit in Cannes, where they planned to hold them accountable.

Banks must be better capitalized to avoid an escalation of the crisis that would be caused by a financial collapse, said Sunday the German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble on the ZDF television, adding that banks no longer trust the to each other.

"We need better regulation and better capitalization of banks," he said.

"Everyone will not like this, but it is the best way there is no escalation of the crisis caused by a collapse of the banking system."

"The cause of this crisis is too much debt, but we must fight the danger of contagion. We must simply recognize that banks currently have more trust towards each other, so the market Banking is not working as it should.The best way to combat this is a better recapitalization. "

Dexia shares on the stock market plunged Monday after the decision of the rating agency Moody's placed the debt rating of the Franco-Belgian bank on negative watch.

Moody's justified its decision by concerns about the liquidity of the group while the refinance market conditions remain very tight.

A Dexia spokesman declined to comment on the decision of the agency.

On Tuesday, Fitch Ratings had already announced that it lowered its rating.

At 11:15, Dexia signed the worst performance of the European sector index banks – down by 4.11% – a decrease of 8.43%.

The announcement Sunday that Greece would not take the objectives of fiscal consolidation has aroused the distrust of investors and markets.

The decision by Moody's is also involved as speculation about the future of Dexia in full swing.

The institution admitted consider options to strengthen its balance sheet but has ruled out any split in the group.

Finance ministers Belgian and French are to meet Monday night and Tuesday as part of the European meetings of the Eurogroup and tell the Ecofin.

If some press reports indicate that Baroin and Didier Reynders must address the issue, a spokesman said it no special meeting was scheduled between the two men.

Scenarios ranging from the sale of assets to a breakdown of the group were mentioned in the press in recent days.

Dexia, which was saved from bankruptcy in fall 2008 after the collapse of U.S. bank Lehman Brothers, in the second quarter 2011 loss of four billion euros, the heaviest in its history.

The New York Stock Exchange ended down 1.61% Wednesday, the Dow Jones industrial yielding 30 179.79 points to 11,010.90.

The S & P-500, wider, lost 24.32 points, or 2.07%, to 1151.06. The Nasdaq Composite fell on its side of 55.25 points (-2.17%) to 2491.58.